Near+Shore+Zone+Facts

​Facts Page By Nico F. and Hope H.  Monerans A Moneran is a single-celled organism, that has no nucleus, and ether produces food or "hunts".

//Staphylococcus aureus// //Staphylococcus aureus// causes skin infections as well as pneumonia and other life threatening problems. Staph disease is cocci shaped, and can be found where the ocean meets the shore.





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// Thiobacillus chromatium //

The bacateria lives in places where there is no oxygen, plenty of sulpherite, and sedtiment. Yet light still shines in their location. They can be abundant in coastal waters. They are cocci shaped and purple.

//Thiobacillus chromatium//

Protists A Protists is a single-celled or multi-celled organism, that has nucleus with organelles.  Protozoan; a single celled organism, with a nucleus, no cell walls, and no chlorphyll. Algae: a plant-like organism with cell walls and chlorophyll // Corethron hystrix Corethron hystrix can be found in the northern Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and also on the coastline //

// Syringammina fragillissima // This protozoan lives in the waters of Europe and New Zealand



Fungi​ Fungi: a multi-celled organism that has no chlorophyll and absorbs nutrients.

Ascomycota: a phylum of the fungi kingdom where all the fungi are cuped shaped.

//Flavodon flavus// The taxonomy for this organism is **Kingdom: Fungi, Phylum: Basidomycota, Class: Basidiomycetes****, Order: Polyporales, Family:** **Steccherinaceae,** **Genus: //Flacodon,// species: //flavus//**//.// This Fungi is found where the ocean meats shore.



//Corollospora maritima// This fungi can be found along the coast of Portugul. The taxonomy for this is **Kingdom: Fungi, Phylum: Ascomycota, Class: Ascomycetes, Order: : Haloshaeriales, Family: Haloshaeriaceae, Genus: //Corollospora//, species: //maritima//.**



= Basidiomycota- is a club fungi with closely packed <span style="font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; msobidifontsize: 18.0pt;"> filament <span style="font-family: 'Tw Cen MT Condensed Extra Bold'; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 18.0pt; msobidifontsize: 18.0pt;">s  = // <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">Cryptococcus luteolus //

<span style="display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; text-align: center;"> Tawian, Japan, the Netherlands, and Bahamas. This basidiomycota is microscopic. Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Basidimycota Subphylum: Basidimycotina Order: Sporidiales Family: Sporidiobolaceae Genus: //Filobasidiella (Cryptococcus)// zygomycota: thread-like, it has a spore at the end of filament

They live in North East Atlantic and France Taxonomy: Fungi(kingdom), Zygomycota (phylum), trichomcetes (class), Aserllariales (order), Aserlleriaceae (family), //Asellaria// (genus), //ligiae// (species)
 * // Asellaria ligiae //**



<span style="background-color: #550101; color: #247032; display: block; font-size: 240%; text-align: center;">Plants plants: multi-celled, cell walls, chlorophyll

Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds //** Zostera marina **// Eelgrass eelgrass has adapted to colder waters as well as warm. It extends from North America to The Pacific Ocean, it is mostly in sod sand or firm mud taxonomy kindom Plantea phylum // [|Tracheophyta] // // class [|Liliopsida] // // order [|Zosterales] // // family [|Zosteraceae] // // genus ////** Zostera **// // species ////** marina **// <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> phylum : Tracheophyta class: Magnoliopsida order: Arliales family: Apiaceae genus: //Glehnia// Species: //Glehnia leiocarpa// > > > Rhodophyta : mostly marine algae, muticullular > **//Sphaerococcus coronopifolius//** Lives on a rock, in England, Ireland, Spain, France, and Scotland Common name: red bushy seaweed<span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> ◦ ** Phylum: **[|//Rhodophyta//] - Red Algae ▪ ** Class: **[|//Florideophyceae//] ▪ ** Order: **[|//Gigartinales//] ▪ ** Family: **[|//Pyraloidea//] ▪ ** Genus: **[|//Sphaerococcus//] ▪ ** Specific epithet: **// coronopifolius // - Stackhouse > Bryophyta:(mosses) leafy Bryophytes > =//Sphagnum falcatulum//= //** Sometimes called peat moss, lives in several different places, including nearshore zone,one oof the countries it is known is, is New Zealand (but is many more places). It lives in pools **// > **<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">Botanical name: **<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">- //Sphagnum falcatulum// > > > // Stemodia lanceolat // <span style="display: block; font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; msoansilanguage: ENmsoAnsiLanguage; text-align: center;">This plants common name is the Whitewooly Twintip. This plant lives on the land of the coast. >
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds
 * // lehnia leiocarpa // . Common names of beach carrot and American Glehnia, the species is from Kodiak Island, Alaska to northern california
 * [[image:ts.jpeg caption="the beach carrot"]]
 * kingdom: Plantae
 * Kingdom: **[|//Plantae//] - Plants
 * Botanical name: ** - //Sphaerococcus coronopifolius// Stackhouse
 * ** Kingdom: **// [|Plantae] //
 * ** Phylum: **// [|Bryophyta] //
 * ** Class: **// [|Sphagnopsida] //
 * ** Order: **// [|Sphagnales] //
 * ** Family: **// [|Noctuoidea] //
 * ** Genus: **// [|Sphagnum] //
 * ** Specific epithet: **// falcatulum // -
 * Kingdom:** // Plantae [[image:plant.jpg align="right" caption="the plant"]] //
 * Phylum: **// Magnoliophyta //
 * Infraphylum: **// Radiatopses //
 * Class: **// Magnoliopsida //
 * Order: **// Scrophulariales //
 * Family: **// Scrophulariaceae //
 * Genus: **// Stemodia //
 * species: **// lanceolata //

//Selaginellla denticulata// The common name for this plant is the toothed leaved club moss. This plant is found on the land of the coast.

** Kingdom: **// Plantae // Specific epithet: **// denticulata­­­­ //
 * Phylum: **// Tracheophyta //
 * Class: **// Lycopsida //
 * Order: **// Selaginellales //
 * Family: **// Selaginellaceae //
 * Genus: **// Selaginella // **

> Magnoliaphyta: angiosperms (covered seeds), flowers, seeds in fruit-a ripened overy that contains seeds > > > <span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-family: Verdana,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;">//Uniola paniculata// > [|//L.//] known as sea oats and lives in the SouthEast region of the U.S.




 * Kingdom [|Plantae] ||
 * Division [|Magnoliophyta] ||
 * Class [|Liliopsida] ||
 * Order [|Cyperales] ||
 * Family [|Poaceae] – ||
 * Genus [|//Uniola//] [| L.] – seaoats  [|**P**]  ||
 * Species //Uniola paniculata// [| L.] – seaoats ||

> > // Chlorophyta: a division of green algae, mostly aquatic, can be unicellular and multicellur algae // // Ulothrix flacca common name fuzzy green rockweed // Kingdom: [|Plantae] Phylum: [|Chlorophyta] Class: [|Chlorophyceae] Order: [|Ulotrichales] Family: [|Ulotrichaceae] Genus: [|//Ulothrix//] Species: //Ulothrix flacca// // Countries that it lives in include France, Canada, Sweden, and more European countries. // >



<span style="background-color: #00ff44; color: #ff2200; display: block; font-size: 240%; text-align: center;">Animals multi-celled, thye digest food inside the body

Mammalia Warm-blooded vertabrates characterized by mammary glands in the female Harbor Seals Is naturally found along the coastal waters of the northern Atlantic and Pacfic Oceans. They are usually tan, brown, and gray and have blubber
 * Kingdom: || [|Animalia] ||
 * Phylum: || [|Chordata] ||
 * Class: || [|Mammalia] ||
 * Order: || [|Carnivora] ||
 * Family: || [|Phocidae] ||
 * Genus: || [|//Phoca//] ||
 * Species: || **// P. vitulina //** ||
 * [|**Binomial name**] || ||
 * **// Phoca vitulina //** ||
 * <span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 19px;">[[image:http://www.wikispaces.com/i/editor/insert_table.gif width="1"]] ||

Chondrichthyes(cartilaginous fish) -sharks –stingrays very strong haws, gills, lay eggs, and ectotherms

Carcharias taurus Carnivore sand sharks or gray nurse sharks They are uasully found on the ocean floor in the surf zone and very close to the shore. They are found in warm or temperate waters throught the worlds oceans with the exception of the eastern Pacific ocean.
 * Kingdom: ** [|Animalia]  **Phylum:** [|Chordata]
 * Class: || [|Chondrichthyes] ||
 * Order:** [|Lamniformes]  **Family:** [|Odontaspididae]  **//Genus://** [|//Carcharias//]  **//species://** //Carcharias Taurus//

Coelenterates It has the comb jellies, coral, true jellies, sea anemones, sea pens, and some m ore. They live in the water and have only one opening fro food and waste Sea pansy //Renilla reniformis// They live in the United States and Brazil Kingdom : Animalia Phylum: Cnidaria Class: Anthozoa Order: Pennatulacea Family: Renillidae Genus: // Renilla //

Coelenterates It has the comb jellies, coral, true jellies, sea anemones, sea pens, and some more. They live in the water and have only one opening fro food and waste

Portuguese Man o’ War // Physalia physalis // It lives at the surface of the ocean with its float above the water,




 * Kingdom: || [|Animalia] ||
 * Phylum: || [|Cnidaria] ||
 * Class: || [|Hydrozoa] ||
 * Order: || [|Siphonophora] ||
 * Family: || [|Physaliidae] ||
 * Genus: || [|//Physalia//] ||
 * Species: || **// P. physalis //** ||

Aves Are winged, bipedal, warm-blooded, lay eggs


 * ** COMMON NAME: ** || little penguin, little blue penguin, fairy penguin ||
 * ** KINGDOM: ** || Animalia ||
 * ** PHYLUM: ** || Chordata ||
 * ** CLASS: ** || Aves ||
 * ** ORDER: ** || Sphenisciformes ||
 * ** FAMILY: ** || Spheniscidae ||
 * ** GENUS SPECIES: ** || // Eudyptula minor // ||

They live in Southeren Austraila and New Zealand They live on the sand manly

Mollusks soft bodied, well devopled organ systems, hard and not hard shells

Tree Oyster **// Isognomon bicolor //** It lives on artifical reefs that are on rocks, jetties, and piers, in America,.
 * Kingdom: Animalia **
 * Phylum: Mollusca **
 * Class: Bivalvia **
 * Order: Pteriomorpha **
 * Family: Isgnomidae **
 * Genus: ** **//Isognomon//**

Aves: winged, bipedal, warm bloded, lay eggs. //Larus argentatus// common name: Sea Gull Taxonamy: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Aves, Order Ciconiiformes, Family Larinae, //Genus Larus//, //species// //argentatus.// Can be found on the land of the ocean shore but also will swim in the ocean.



Osteichthyes: a class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage //Synodus sechurae// common name: Iguana Lizardfish Taxonamy: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Osteichthyes, <span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">SuperClass Osteichthyes, Order Aulopiformes, Family Synodontidea, //Genus Synodus, species sechurae//. This fish lies on the bottom and blends in with the sand.

Reptile: Cold bloded, lays eggs, scales. //Chelonia mydas// common name: Green Sea Turtle Taxonamy: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordara, Class Reptilia, Order Testudines, Family Cheloniidae, //Genus Chelonia, species mydas.// This reptile comes on to the shore and lays its eggs. Then goes out to the sea.



Echinodermata: radially symmetrical marine invertebrates having an internal calcareous skeleton and often covered with spines. //Holothuria impatiens// Common name: Sea Cucumber Taxonamy: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Echinodermata, Class Holotheroidea, Order Aspidochirotida, Family Curculionoidea, //Genus Holothuria, species impatiens.// This is found vary close to the waters edge but still in the water.



Arthropoda: chitinous exoskeleton and a segmented body to which jointed appendages are articulated in pairs. //Panulirus cygnus// common name: western rock lobster taxonamy: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Arthropoda, Class Malacostraca, Family Palinuroidea, //Genus Panulirus, species cygnus.// This lobster hides in the rocks in the ocean shore.

<span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 10pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">Ctenophora: a group of gelatinous forms feeding on smaller zooplankton. //Mnemiopsis leidyi// Common name: Sea walnut Taxonamy: KIngdom Animalia, Phylum Ctenophora, Class Tentaculata, Order Lobata, Family Bolinopsidae, //Genus Mnemiopsis, species leidyi.// This is normaly found in the deeper parts of the water in the Near Shore Zone.

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